OSS model added to OpenAI, let’s know about it..
OpenAI Just Went Open Source: Two Powerful GPT Models You Can Run Locally!
The Big Reveal
OpenAI has just released two open-weight AI models—gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b—marking its first public release of this kind since GPT-2 in 2019
What Makes These Models Stand Out
- Both models are open-weight, meaning you get full access to their trained parameters under a permissive Apache 2.0 license, allowing commercial and personal use
- gpt-oss-120b (117B parameters) delivers impressive reasoning and tool-performing capabilities—on par with OpenAI’s o4-mini
- gpt-oss-20b (21B parameters) may be smaller but still packs a punch—and is comparable to o3-mini
Run it on Your Own Hardware
- gpt-oss-20b can run on consumer-grade PCs with just 16 GB of RAM—think high-end laptops or desktops
- gpt-oss-120b, while needing more muscle, can run on powerful setups like an 80 GB A100 GPU
- These models support popular inference tools like vLLM, Ollama, llama.cpp, and are available via platforms like Hugging Face, AWS, Azure, and more
Why It Matters
This is a major shift toward transparency and democratization of AI:
- Developers can now fully inspect and modify how the models reason and produce outputs
- OpenAI has stressed privacy and control—these models run entirely on your own infrastructure, so your data stays yours
- Safety hasn’t been overlooked—both models have undergone extensive checks, and OpenAI is even offering a $500,000 red-teaming prize to find potential vulnerabilities
Want to Get Started?
- You can download the models from Hugging Face or visit the official OpenAI “Open Models” page for more info and tutorials
- These models support fine-tuning, chain-of-thought reasoning, function calling, and more—so whether you’re a solo hobbyist or building the next-gen app, the possibilities are open-ended
OpenAI has unlocked two state-of-the-art GPT models—gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b—under open licenses. You can run them locally, inspect how they think, and build your own AI-powered tools without needing the cloud. A big win for developers and innovators everywhere.